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一、搭建商城项目框架

2024-12-18 来源:华拓网

一、商城项目概述

这是一个基于Dubbo分布式服务架构的B2C商城系统,对,就是网上随处可见的那种商城,可以在商城寻找心仪的商品,下订单,参加各种优惠活动。

客服可以在后台管理系统中处理用户的询问以及投诉。

分布式是吧,那你说一下啥叫分布式噻?
啊,分布式......

分布式:就是按照功能点把系统拆分,拆分成独立的功能,单独为某一个节点添加服务器。需要系统之间配合才能完成整个业务逻辑,就叫做分布式。
有撒子好处喔?
优点
1、把模块拆分,使用接口通信,降低模块之间的耦合度。
2、把项目拆分成若干个子项目,不同的团队负责不同的子项目。
3、增加功能时只需要再增加一个子项目,调用其他系统的接口就可以。
4、可以灵活的进行分布式部署。
缺点
1、系统之间交互需要使用远程通信,接口开发增加工作量。
2、各个模块有一些通用的业务逻辑无法共用,增加了重复代码。

这不算缺点,反正我又不敲代码。你详细说说这个系统有哪些功能模块吧。

我还是上图给你看吧。
架构图:


image.png

后台管理系统:管理商品、订单、类目、商品规格属性、用户管理以及内容发布等功能。
前台系统:用户可以在前台系统中进行注册、登录、浏览商品、首页、下单等操作。

订单系统:提供下单、查询订单、修改订单状态、定时处理订单。
搜索系统:提供商品的搜索功能。
单点登录系统:为多个系统之间提供用户登录凭证以及查询登录用户的信息。

唔,功能还挺全活,那你们的项目架构是咋样的呢?
我们这是基于SOA的架构...
啥叫SOA呢?我英文不好的。

SOA:Service Oriented Architecture面向服务的架构。也就是把工程拆分成服务层、表现层两个工程。服务层中包含业务逻辑,只需要对外提供服务即可。表现层只需要处理和页面的交互,业务逻辑都是调用服务层的服务来实现。

image.png

像我们这个商城的系统的系统架构就是:


image.png

后台工程的搭建结构:

yysc-parent:父工程,打包方式pom,管理jar包的版本号。
    |           项目中所有工程都应该继承父工程。
    |--yysc-common:通用的工具类通用的pojo。打包方式jar
    |--yysc-manager:服务层工程。聚合工程。Pom工程
        |--yysc-manager-dao:打包方式jar
        |--yysc-manager-pojo:打包方式jar
        |--yysc-manager-interface:打包方式jar
        |--yysc-manager-service:打包方式:war
    |--yysc-manager-web:表现层工程。打包方式war
商城项目架构

二、基本结构搭建

这个项目是用maven管理项目jar包的,所以主要是pom文件里的配置。

yysc-parent:定义整个项目需要用到的jar包和插件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
    <artifactId>yy-parent</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>yy-common</module>
        <module>yy-manager</module>
        <module>yy-manager-web</module>
    </modules>

    <!-- 集中定义依赖版本号 -->
    <properties>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
        <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
        <mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>
        <jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
        <druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
        <httpclient.version>4.3.5</httpclient.version>
        <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
        <servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version>
        <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
        <joda-time.version>2.5</joda-time.version>
        <commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>
        <commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
        <commons-net.version>3.3</commons-net.version>
        <pagehelper.version>4.0.0</pagehelper.version>
        <jsqlparser.version>0.9.1</jsqlparser.version>
        <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
        <jedis.version>2.7.2</jedis.version>
        <solrj.version>4.10.3</solrj.version>
        <dubbo.version>2.5.3</dubbo.version>
        <zookeeper.version>3.4.7</zookeeper.version>
        <zkclient.version>0.1</zkclient.version>
        <activemq.version>5.11.2</activemq.version>
        <freemarker.version>2.3.23</freemarker.version>
        <quartz.version>2.2.2</quartz.version>
        <persistence.version>1.0</persistence.version>
        <jpa.version>2.0.10.RELEASE</jpa.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
                <version>${jpa.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.persistence</groupId>
            <artifactId>persistence-api</artifactId>
            <version>${persistence.version}</version>
        </dependency>


            <!-- 时间操作组件 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
                <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
                <version>${joda-time.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- Apache工具组件 -->
            <dependency>
                
                <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                
                <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-io.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-net</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-net.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- httpclient -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
                <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
                <version>${httpclient.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- quartz任务调度框架 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
                <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
                <version>${quartz.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- 单元测试 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!-- 日志处理 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- Mybatis -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.paginator.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
                <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
                <version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- MySql -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>${mysql.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- 连接池 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>${druid.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- Spring -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- JSP相关 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>jstl</groupId>
                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                <version>${jstl.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
                <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
                <version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!-- 文件上传组件 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- Redis客户端 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
                <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
                <version>${jedis.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- solr客户端 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
                <artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId>
                <version>${solrj.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- dubbo相关 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
                <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                <version>${zookeeper.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
                <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
                <version>${zkclient.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
                <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
                <version>${activemq.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
                <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
                <version>${freemarker.version}</version>
            </dependency>

        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!-- 资源文件拷贝插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <configuration>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- java编译插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.2</version>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>



</project>

yysc-manager:主要做一个聚合管理的作用,跟老板一样,很闲,充当一个领导则的角色,没什么的具体的功能,所以我们要找点事给他,可以把tomcat的插件定义在里面。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>yy-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
    <artifactId>yy-manager</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <modules>
        <module>yy-manager-pojo</module>
        <module>yy-manager-dao</module>
        <module>yy-manager-interface</module>
        <module>yy-manager-service</module>
    </modules>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
            <artifactId>yy-common</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <!-- 配置tomcat插件 -->
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <port>8080</port>
                    <path>/</path>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

yysc-manager-pojo:实体类工程,不需要依赖别人

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>yy-manager</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
    <artifactId>yy-manager-pojo</artifactId>
    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.persistence</groupId>
            <artifactId>persistence-api</artifactId>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
</project>

yysc-manager-dao:使用mybatis与数据库进行交互操作,还要把它交给spring管理,所以mybatis的jar包,mybatis与spring融合的jar包,mybatis工具类jar包,jdbc的jar包,数据库连接池的jar包都需要依赖。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>yy-manager</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
    <artifactId>yy-manager-dao</artifactId>
    <dependencies>

        <!-- Mybatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- MySql -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
            <artifactId>yy-manager-pojo</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <!-- 如果不添加此节点mybatis的mapper.xml文件都会被漏掉。 -->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

</project>

yysch-manager-interface:专门用来发布服务的模块,依赖pojo类。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>yy-manager</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
    <artifactId>yy-manager-interface</artifactId>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
            <artifactId>yy-manager-pojo</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

yysc-manager-service:业务层实现类,交给spring管理

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>yy-manager</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
    <artifactId>yy-manager-service</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <name>yy-manager-service Maven Webapp</name>
    <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
    

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        
        
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
            <artifactId>yy-manager-dao</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
            <artifactId>yy-manager-interface</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- spring的依赖 -->
        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- dubbo相关的jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <artifactId>netty</artifactId>
                    
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.11</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>yy-manager-service</finalName>
        <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.0.0</version>
                </plugin>
                <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.0.2</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.7.0</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.20.1</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.2.0</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.5.2</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.8.2</version>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>
</project>

yysc-manager-web:使用springmvc框架管理与前端数据的交互,整个项目的入口。所以springmvc的jar包,jstl包,servlet包都定义在这,别忘了tomcat插件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>yy-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
    <artifactId>yy-manager-web</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <name>yy-manager-web Maven Webapp</name>
    <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
    

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        
        
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
            <artifactId>yy-manager-interface</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.yzy.yysc</groupId>
            <artifactId>yy-common</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- JSP相关 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- dubbo相关 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    
                    <artifactId>netty</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
        </dependency>



        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.11</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>yy-manager-web</finalName>
        <!-- 配置tomcat插件 -->

            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <configuration>
                        <port>8081</port>
                        <path>/</path>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>

    </build>
</project>

将项目打包启动测试一下,看是否可以正常运行。


image.png

三、框架整合

image.png

至于springmvc的配置文件则放在web项目中

1.Dao层
mybatis整合spring,通过spring管理SqlSessionFactory、mapper代理对象。
application_mapper文件配置(manager-service项目中)
实例化数据库连接池
实例化SqlSessionFactory
产生Mappper接口的代理对象

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans 
    
    
    xsi:schemaLocation="
         
        
        
        
       ">
        
        <!-- 实例化数据库连接池 -->
        <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
            <!-- 注入数据库连接信息 -->
            <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/yysc"></property>
            <property name="username" value="root"></property>
            <property name="password" value="root"></property>
            
        </bean>
        
        <!-- 实例化SqlSessionFactory -->
        <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <!-- 注入dataSource数据库连接池 -->
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
            <!-- 配置分页插件 -->
            <property name="plugins">
                <list>
                    <bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper">
                        <property name="properties">
                            <props>
                                <!-- 配置分页插件的方言 -->
                                <prop key="dialect">mysql</prop>
                                <!-- 分页的合理化参数 -->
                                <prop key="reasonable">true</prop>
                                
                            </props>
                        </property>
                    </bean>
                </list>
            </property>
             
        </bean>
        
        <!-- 
            产生Mappper接口的代理对象
            MapperScannerConfigurer:扫描com.bjsxt.mapper接口中的接口文件和xml文件
                                     然后产生接口的代理对象
                                     
            规范:将mapper.java 和  mapper.xml放入统一包
                 mapper.java  和   mapper.xml 文件名字一样
                 
            代理对象的id:mapper接口的名字第一个字母小写   
         -->
         <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
            <!-- 注入Mapper接口所在的包 -->
            <property name="basePackage" value="com.yzy.yysc.manager.mapper"></property>
            <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
            <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
         </bean>
</beans>

2、Service层:
所有的service实现类都放到spring容器中管理。由spring创建数据库连接池,并有spring管理实务。
application_service文件配置(manager-service项目中)
将业务对象,那入spring容器:扫描接口实现类
声明事务管理器对象
声明事务切面
进行aop配置:面向切面编程

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans 
    
       
    
    
    
    xsi:schemaLocation="
         
        
        
        
         
        
        
        
        
        
       ">
        
       <!-- 将业务对象,那入spring容器 -->
       <context:component-scan base-package="com.yzy.yysc.manager.service.impl">
       </context:component-scan>
       
       <!-- 声明事务管理器对象 -->
       <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <!-- 注入dataSource -->
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
       </bean>
       
       <!-- 声明事务切面 -->
       <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
            <tx:attributes>
                <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
                <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
                <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
                <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
                <tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED"  read-only="true"/>
                <tx:method name="load*" propagation="REQUIRED"  read-only="true"/>
                <tx:method name="user*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
                
                <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"  read-only="true"/>
                
            </tx:attributes>
       </tx:advice>
       
       
       <!-- 进行aop配置  -->
       <aop:config>
            <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.yzy.yysc.manager.service.impl.*.*(..))" id="pc"/>
            <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pc"/>
       </aop:config>

    <!-- 发布dubbo服务 -->
    <!-- 提供方应用信息,用于计算依赖关系 -->
    <dubbo:application name="yy-manager" />
    <!-- 注册中心的地址 -->
    <dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper"
                    address="192.168.245.130:2181,192.168.245.130:2182,192.168.245.130:2183" />
    <!-- 用dubbo协议在20880端口暴露服务 -->
    <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" />
    <!-- 声明需要暴露的服务接口 -->
    <dubbo:service interface="com.yzy.yysc.manager.service.ItemService" ref="itemServiceImpl" timeout="300000"/>
    <dubbo:service interface="com.yzy.yysc.manager.service.MenusService" ref="menusServiceImpl" timeout="300000"/>
    <dubbo:service interface="com.yzy.yysc.manager.service.ItemCatService" ref="itemCatServiceImpl" timeout="300000"/>

</beans>

3、表现层:
Springmvc框架,由springmvc管理controller。
springmvc文件配置(manager-web项目中)
将控制层对象,那入spring容器:扫描controller包
springmvc的注解驱动
配置二进制流解析器:上传下载会用到
配置视图解析器:免去写前缀后缀的痛苦
配置资源映射

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans 
    
    
       
    
    xsi:schemaLocation="
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
       ">
       <context:component-scan base-package="com.yzy.yysc.manager.controller"></context:component-scan>
         
       <!-- 
            springmvc的注解驱动
        -->
       <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
       
       
      <!--  配置二进制流解析器
       <bean id="multipartResolver" 
          &lt;!&ndash; 设置允许上传的文件最大的尺寸 &ndash;&gt;
            <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10240000"></property>
            &lt;!&ndash; 设置文件上传过程中,中文的编码 &ndash;&gt;
            <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
            &lt;!&ndash; 设置文件上传的保存目录 &ndash;&gt;
            <property name="uploadTempDir" value="/upload"></property>
       </bean>-->

    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/images/" mapping="/images/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/zTree/" mapping="/zTree/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/layui/" mapping="/layui/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/jsp/" mapping="/jsp/**"/>

    <!-- 配置视图解析器-->
      <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
            <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
      </bean>

    <!-- 引用dubbo服务 -->
    <dubbo:application name="yy-manager-web"/>
    <dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper"
                    address="192.168.245.130:2181,192.168.245.130:2182,192.168.245.130:2183" />

    <dubbo:reference interface="com.yzy.yysc.manager.service.ItemService" id="itemService" />
    <dubbo:reference interface="com.yzy.yysc.manager.service.MenusService" id="menusService" />
    <dubbo:reference interface="com.yzy.yysc.manager.service.ItemCatService" id="itemCatService" />

</beans>

4.Service项目的web.xml配置
因为与前端交互的并不是service层,所以这里只要配置spring容器的初始化即可。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app 
    
     
    id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
    <display-name>taotao-manager</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
    
    <!-- 初始化spring容器 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:application_*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    
</web-app>

5.web项目的web.xml配置
中文乱码处理
配置springmvc的核心控制器
spring容器在service项目中加载过了,所以这里无需再加载了

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app 
    
     
    id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

    <display-name>yy-manager-web</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <!-- post乱码过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- 前端控制器 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>yy-manager-web</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- contextConfigLocation不是必须的, 如果不配置contextConfigLocation, springmvc的配置文件默认在:WEB-INF/servlet的name+"-servlet.xml" -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>yy-manager-web</servlet-name>
        <!-- 拦截所有请求jsp除外 -->
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
</web-app>

整合完毕,打包启动测试一下吧。
这里的测试是指manager项目和manager-web项目分别测试额,能跑起来就行了,而且先要把配置文件中关于dubbo服务的配置先注释掉,不然会报错额。

行,小伙子不错,回去等消息吧,如果公司需要临时工的话,我会优先考虑你的。祝你好运。see you la la。

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