Hello, tourists! I'm the tour guide of __× travel agency. First of all, onbehalf of the travel agency, myself and the driver, I would like to extend awarm welcome to the guests coming from afar. If you have any difficulties andrequirements in the following itinerary, please tell me in time. We will provideyou with satisfactory service wholeheartedly. Here, I wish you a happy trip toDandong. In the next few days, we should help and care for each other to makeour tour group a harmonious family. Today, before visiting various scenic spots,I would like to introduce the general situation of Dandong.
Geography and population
Dandong is located on the shore of the Yellow Sea and the Yalu River, inthe southeast of Liaoning Province, across the river from xinyizhou city of theDemocratic People's Republic of Korea. It is a riverside, coastal and bordercity with industry, commerce and logistics. Dandong administrative area
15200 square kilometers, with a total population of 2.43 million. The urbanarea is 831 square kilometers with a population of 765000. It has jurisdictionover three counties (cities), three districts and a national border economiccooperation zone. In 1988, with the approval of the State Council, Dandongbecame an open coastal city. In 20__, it was listed as the "five points and oneline" key development area in Liaoning coastal area. In 20__, the GDP of thewhole region reached 46.386 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previousyear. The total revenue was 6.579 billion yuan, an increase of 26.7%; the totalinvestment in fixed assets was 23.38 billion yuan, an increase of 45.4%. Thetotal retail sales of consumer goods reached 16.2 billion yuan, an increase of17.2%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 9815 yuan, anincrease of 24.9%. The per capita net income of farmers was 5543 yuan, anincrease of 19.2%. The actual utilization of foreign capital was 147 million USdollars, an increase of 28.3%. Foreign trade exports reached 1.62 billion USdollars, an increase of 15.2%.
There are 883 large-scale industrial enterprises in Dandong, which aredistributed in 36 major industries. At present, they have formed suchadvantageous industries as transportation equipment manufacturing, textile andgarment industry, electronic information and instrument manufacturing. Huanghaibus, Shuguang bridge, chemical fiber and other products have more than ten powerstations of various types in China, integrating hydropower, thermal power andwind power. The total installed power capacity reaches 1.59 million kilowatts,and will reach 5 million kilowatts in three to five years. The agriculture hasinitially formed the marine fine fishery belt, Yalu River rare fishery belt,high-quality rice, chestnut, strawberry, blueberry and other characteristicagricultural bases. It is the largest strawberry, chestnut and shellfishbreeding production and export base in China.
Dandong has a unique natural endowment: it is close to mountains, river andsea. It has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. There is no severe heat insummer and cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 9 ° C. It belongsto temperate monsoon continental climate, and the South belongs to semicontinental and semi marine climate. The environmental air quality is betterthan the national second level in the whole year. The forest coverage rate ofthe whole city reaches 66%, the annual precipitation is 800-1200 mm, the surfacerunoff is more than 1000, and there are 57 reservoirs. The per capita watervolume is 1.6 times of that of the whole country and 4.5 times of that ofLiaoning Province. Its coastline is 126 kilometers long, and many places candevelop port, shipbuilding, tourism, power generation and other industries. Thetidal flat covers an area of 328 square kilometers. The sea area has good waterquality and high nutrient content. It has good conditions for the development ofaquaculture. Known as the "northern Jiangnan" reputation, it is the warmest andwettest place in Northeast China, and also one of the most suitable cities forhuman living.
Dandong, formerly known as "Anton", has a long and profound culturalhistory. It originated from Anton's capital in Tang Dynasty, and has always beenan important commercial and military town in Northeast China. The county wasestablished in 1876, opened to trade in 1906, and became the capital of Liaodongprovince from 1945 to 1954. The cave site of "Qianyang people" discovered inDonggou county (now Donggang City, Dandong) in 1982 proves that our ancestorsworked, lived and multiplied in this rich land as early as 18000 years ago.After Qin unified the whole country, Dandong belonged to Liaodong county. In theWestern Han Dynasty, Wuci county and Xi'an Ping county were set up in Dandong,which was the earliest city in Dandong and one of the earliest county-leveladministrative units in Northeast China. In the first year of Emperor Gaozong ofTang Dynasty (668 AD), Anton city was set up. In 1876, the Qing government setup Fenghuang hall and Anton County, and Kuandian County the next year, withFenghuang hall as its capital. Anton city was officially established on December1, 1937. In 1965, the State Council decided to change Anton city to DandongCity, which means "Red Oriental City".
Dandong is a multi-ethnic area, with 36 nationalities including Han,Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Korean and Xibe. Therefore, Dandong has the culturalcustoms and customs of Manchu, Chaoxian and other nationalities. Among theethnic minorities, Manchu has the largest population, accounting for 32% of thecity's population. It is the largest Manchu inhabited area in China and one ofthe important birthplaces of Manchu.
Climate and urban environment
Dandong has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons, warm in winterand cool in summer. The annual average precipitation is about 800-1200 mm, whichis the wettest place in northern China.
Spring is the best season to watch the Rhododendron in Dandong. It's coolin summer, so many tourists come to Dandong seaside or scenic spot for summervacation. In autumn, the rainfall decreases and the climate is cool andpleasant. The tree ginkgo tree in Dandong City is full of fruit and goldenyellow. Looking around the scenic spots along the Yalu River, there are redleaves all over the mountain, just like autumn clothes made of colorful brocade.Dandong City has a high urban green coverage rate (66%), and the annual airquality compliance rate is 94.8%. Dandong is worthy of being a good place tolive. I hope that people with insight will come to Dandong to invest, settledown and live a happy life.
Tourism resources and Tourism
Dandong's tourism resources cover an area of 1500 square kilometers,accounting for 10% of the area under its jurisdiction. It has 24 national andprovincial tourist scenic spots, nature reserves and forest parks. The YaluRiver, the boundary river between China and North Korea, flows through Dandongfor 210 kilometers. Along the way, there are six scenic spots and more than 100scenic spots, forming a unique border picture and a spectacular cultural tourismcorridor of the Yalu River. Dandong is one of the top 20 "most satisfied cities"in China. With 64 kinds of mineral resources, Dandong is a famous "boron city"in China. Its reserves account for more than 90% of the country, ranking firstin the country. Gold reserves account for 37.2% of the total gold in theprovince, ranking in the forefront of the province. Dandong is rich ingeothermal resources with 17 natural dew points. It is a famous hot springresort in Northeast China.
Dandong is an excellent tourist city, and also a hot tourist city inLiaoning Province. Dandong is rich in tourism resources
There are three national key scenic spots: Yalu River scenic spot,qingshangou scenic spot and Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot; six national 4Ascenic spots: Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot, Yalu River scenic spot, Tianhuamountain scenic spot, Wulong mountain scenic spot, Dandong Kuandian tianqiaogouNational Forest Park and Dandong anti US aggression and aid Korea MemorialHall;
There are two national nature reserves: Baishilazi National Nature Reserveand Dandong Yalu River Estuary Coastal Wetland National Nature Reserve;
Two National Forest Parks: tianqiaogou and Dagushan;
National key cultural relics protection units include Fenghuangshanmountain city, Yalu River broken bridge and Hushan Great Wall.
National patriotism education base: Memorial Hall of resisting USaggression and aiding Korea, Yalu River broken bridge;
At present, our city has 24 national and provincial key scenic spots andnature reserves. There is also the famous Dagushan Tianhou palace, which is thelargest ancient architectural complex of Tianhou palace in Chinese history. Itis known by experts as "a wonderful place in the world, a wonderful mountainwith thousands of sceneries" - Tianhuashan Forest Park and natural volcanomuseum - Huangyishan forest park.
There are also many ancient cultural sites in Dandong, such as the modernRusso Japanese War, the Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895, the remains andanecdotes of martyr Yang Jingyu and other red tourism resources;
Dalishu national eco agricultural tourism zone, a national agriculturaltourism demonstration unit, is composed of Huaguo Mountain, Yaowang Valley,Lianzhu three lakes, antique new village and recreation area. Its landscape andidyllic scenery, traditional Chinese medicine culture, Manchu farmhouse dishesand self-help picking in autumn have their own characteristics, which are deeplyloved by tourists.
You can enjoy the scenery on both sides of the Yalu River by boat. What youexperience is the customs of the two countries. Tourism to North Korea is also acharacteristic project of Dandong tourism industry. More than 80% of Chinesetourists to North Korea leave Dandong port. When you come to Dandong, you canalso visit North Korea to appreciate the charm of this mysterious country.
Dandong local products and famous food
Dandong has a wide variety of local products, such as ginseng, chestnut,strawberry, hawthorn, tussah, edible fungi, forest frog, prawn and so on.Aquatic products are various shellfish, such as: conch, jade conch, scallop, redscallop, variegated clam, swimming crab, etc. Fish such as: squid, mackerel,seafood, etc. As the Yalu River and Dayang river flow into the Yellow Sea,Dandong's aquatic products grow in the environment of salt water and freshwater, so they have a unique taste. Coupled with the unique cooking technologyof hotel chefs, it's really a beauty to eat, which can't be tasted in otherplaces. If you don't taste seafood in Dandong, it's a "regret". You must have agood taste of Dandong seafood. In addition, there are Manchu's "sour soup",Chaoxian's "cake making", Dandong's "barbecue" and other local snacks. Bytasting these snacks, you can feel Dandong's folk customs and multi-ethnicculture. Infrastructure and urban positioning of Dandong
Dandong has complete infrastructure and convenient transportation, and hasformed a three-dimensional transportation system of sea, land and air. Dandongrailway is 220 km away from Pyongyang and 420 km away from Seoul. Moscow BeijingPyongyang international intermodal trains pass Dandong. The intersection ofnational highway 201 and 304, the construction of Dandong Shenyang and DandongDalian expressways and the infrastructure projects that are under implementationand have been included in the planning, such as the East Northeast Railwayproject, Shendan double track railway, Dantong expressway, Danhai expressway,DanZhuang railway, haikonggang expansion, will make Dandong in the centralintersection of four expressways and three railways Location. Dandong port is anatural non freezing port and an international trade port at the northernmostend of China's mainland coastline. It has opened freight and passenger routeswith more than 70 ports in more than 50 countries and regions, including Japan,South Korea, North Korea, Russia, the United States and Hong Kong. Dandong portis located in the east of China. Due to its special location, it will play animportant role in revitalizing northeast economy. Dandong civil aviation airporthas opened routes from Dandong to Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Sanya andSeoul.
The main contents of Dandong's implementation of the "four major" strategy:the municipal Party committee and the municipal government put forward that atpresent and in the future, the city should unswervingly implement the four majorstrategies of "adhering to the great opening up, paying close attention to thegreat projects, building the great tourism and creating the greatenvironment".
To implement the pull strategy of "great opening up" -- we should strive tobuild an open economic system, vigorously promote the rapid development of PortIndustrial Park, give full play to the influence and leading role of the port,and implement all-round, wide-ranging and multi-channel opening up. Throughthree or five years' efforts, Dandong has become an important coastal open citywith strong competitiveness in Northeast China.
To implement the strategy of "big projects" is to seize the rareopportunity, strengthen the work of attracting investment, increase and speed upthe large projects and good projects, especially the large industrial projects,speed up the transformation of economic development mode and structuraladjustment, and step into a sound and fast development track as soon aspossible. We should cultivate a number of national and provincial famous brandproducts, increase the proportion of large-scale industries in the GDP of theregion, and after three or five years of efforts, form an advantageousindustrial cluster with strong influence and stable support in China, so as toenhance the overall economic strength of Dandong City.
To implement the driving strategy of "big tourism" -- it is necessary tostrive to build a composite high-quality tourism belt with the Yalu River as thecore, highlight the unique resource advantages of Dandong, such as Mingjiang,border, great wall and Haijiao, and build four plates of red tourism, ecologicaltourism, border tourism and marine tourism. Through the development of tourism,promote and drive the development and growth of related industries
3、 With five years' efforts, Yalu River has become a world-class tourismbrand integrating human culture and natural scenery, enhancing the attraction ofDandong City.
To implement the promotion strategy of "big environment" -- we shouldstrive to strengthen the construction of soft environment, create a gooddevelopment environment and social environment, improve investment policies andurban functions, expand urban development space, improve and pay attention topeople's livelihood, improve urban quality, and build a livable city. Afterthree or five years of efforts, Dandong will be built into a city withreasonable layout, perfect facilities, and convenient transportation It is amodern city with advanced information, beautiful environment, ecologicalbalance, economic prosperity, social civilization and sustainabledevelopment.
Dandong is the starting point of the eastern end of the "five points andone line" coastal economic belt in Liaoning Province. Dandong City will take"famous tourist city, good place for human settlement, strong industry city andimportant business town" as its new construction goal. The formation of newtraffic pattern will be conducive to the all-round development of Dandong City.Dear tourists, with the economic development of Dandong, the Jiangcheng city ofDandong will be more beautiful. I hope you will visit Dandong again. We willwelcome you and look forward to you as always.
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