第I卷 (客观题 共50分)
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并写在答题卡上。(本
大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1. — How was your recent trip to Sichuan? — I’ve never had _________ one before. A. a pleasant
B. a more pleasant D. the most pleasant
C. a most pleasant
2. — Isn’t it surprising that Tom should have got the first place in the National IT Contest?
— Yes, it is. The result is really ________ what we all expected. A. within
B. over
C. against
D. beyond
3. — Which one do you like better, McDonald’s or KFC?
— ________. I think they are junk foods and bad for our health. A. Both
B. Either
C. None
D. Neither
4. A good listener is expected to _______ ideas and raise questions to keep the talks to follow. A. realize
B. advise C. offer
D. agree
5. — Linda, _________ do you take the course in DIY? — Every Sunday afternoon. A. How long
B. How far
C. How often
D. How soon
6. — Sales of such drinks are dropping for years. People prefer healthy drinks like tea and juice.
— So I think soft drinks _________ be out with time passing. A. may
B. must
C. should
D. need
7. China provides more than 90 percent of the world’s rare earth metal, but its reserves(存储) only _____________ about one-third of the world’s total. A. take up
B. make up
C. open up
D. put up
8.The Spring Festival is one of the ________ festivals in China and everyone loves to
celebrate it. A. modern
B. traditional
C.international
D. ancient
9. —You are crazy! How can you go blind when such things like this happened? — Well, I have no idea _________.
A. what’s wrong with my mind B. that my eyes were blind
C. why did the things happen D. whether have such things taken place 10. In March, cherry blossoms(樱花) in the Turtle Head Park give the city of Wuxi an early _________ of spring. A. taste
B. theme
C. sense
D. result
11. There is no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _________ another man, also smart, fails. A. since
B. if
C. as
D. while
12. It’s known to all that learning a foreign language________ action, or you won’t master it well.
A. realizes B. reduces C. requires D. receives 13. — Few movies have had a greater influence on popular culture than Steven Spielberg. — _________. To me, his works are nothing more than entertainment. A. Practice makes perfect B. Every coin has two sides C. Every dog has its day D. It’s just your cup of tea.
14. — It is hoped that users’ private information will be better protected in the future. — ___________. Much of our personal information is at great risk in the age of the Internet.
A. Exactly B. It depends C. Not at all D. Far from it
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
“Kids can make a difference.” Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12, he 15 a group that has helped kids all over the world.
How did Craig get started? In the seventh grade he learned something that made him 16 . A 6-year-old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not
go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom (自由) at all.
Craig 17 that with his own life. Laws in his country said that kids must go to school. 18 was free for all kids. But in some countries school was not free. Children from poor families went to work instead of to school.
Craig wanted to help those who didn’t have the same 19 as he and his friends. As a result, Craig and some friends started Free The Children.
Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should 20 money to build schools. Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poor areas live 21 .
Today, Craig’s charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. It is 22 going strong. The money they have raised has done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for health care in poor communities.
Craig has had a lot of success. 23 , he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade.
“We were 24 by other kids, who said you couldn’t change things,” he says. Still, Craig didn’t give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to freethechildren.com. Bring it to your teachers,” he says. “As you gain more confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.” 15.A.expected 16.A.angry 17.A.matched 18.A.Education 19.A.programme 20.A.save 21.A.better 22.A.still 23.A.Indeed 24.A.encouraged
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)。
B. started B. hopeful B. balanced B. School B. resource B. store B. worse B. almost B. However
C. invented C. helpless C. compared C. Work C. advantage C. win C. closer C. recently C. Finally
D. owned D. excited D. marked D. Reading D. quality D. raise D. surer D. simply D .Instead D. praised
B. satisfied with C. laughed at
A
The Internet is an important part of our lives. What do you usually do on the Internet? Here are some useful websites for you.
25. NG Kids has an edition especially for ______. A. parents
B. children
C. teachers
D. doctors
26. Teens Health helps _________. A. learn about giving advice. B. look after pets at home. C. solve problems in life.
D. keep away from changes.
27. _________ can help you choose a good movie. A. Mtime
B. NG Kids
C. Teens Health
D. News Room
B
Everyone is born with their own built-in burglar(窃贼)alarms(闹钟), called the sense of sight and sound.Unluckily, many of us go around with the alarm turned off.
We don’t see the stranger walking outside the house next door. We don’t notice the sounds from the flat upstairs. (Weren’t they supposed to be on holiday?)
The police can only do so much to prevent crime. There never can be enough of them to guard every home in every town. So they need your help in fighting with the burglars.
Not, of course, by setting out to have a go every time, you’ll see something doubtful. It’ll always be the job of the police to arrest criminals.
But by acting as a line of communication between them and your community, for example, you probably know far more about your neighborhoods than the police ever could.
A stranger in someone’s garden would probably be far more easy to be seen to you than it would to even the local police, if, of course, you were on the look-out.
That’s the whole idea behind the Neighborhood Watch plans, trying to make the country create a spirit of watchfulness within a community, anything doubtful being reported to the police.
It’s early days yet, but results so far are very encouraging. The crime numbers are already dropping in many of the areas running the plan. And all because of people like you. 28. The underlined word “them” refers to “______”.
A. the police B. criminals C. neighbors D. strangers 29. The advertisement points out that many people______.
A. are not ready to help the police B. are not as watchful as they could be C. don’t look after their gardens well D. don’t tell their neighbors about their holidays
30. One of the ways we could help prevent crime is to______. A. tell the police if we hear noises upstairs running away
C. turn on the alarm system in our home doubtfully
31. The purpose of the advertisement is to __________in their neighborhood. A. ask people to join the police force B. advise people how to protect their homes
C. encourage people to be on watch for possible crime D. warn people about the increasing risk of crime
C
Last week, my granddaughter started kindergarten, and I wished her every success. But part of me didn’t. I actually wanted her to fail in some ways because I believe that failure can be good for our learning process(过程). Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time, which can often be a problematic (存在问题的) victory. First-time success is usually luck. First-time failure, however, is supposed to be the natural order of things. Failure is how we learn. In Africa they describe a good cook as “She who has broken many pots.” If you’ve spent enough time in the kitchen to have broken a lot of cookers, probably you know a lot about cooking. I once had dinner with a group of cooks, and they spent time comparing knife wounds and burn marks. They knew how much value their failures gave them.
I make my living by writing a daily newspaper. Each week I know that one part I write is going to be the worst part. I try my best every day. I have learned to love writing. A successful article usually means that I am discussing my familiar topic, writing in a style I am used to or saying the same things as anyone else but in a better way. My younger daughter is a trapeze artist (荡秋千演员). She spent three years practicing a show, and she did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change it but she did anyway. She said she was no longer learning anything new and she was bored. And if she was bored, there was no meaning in putting her body into all that stress. She
D. look out for people behaving
B. try to stop criminals from
risked failure and great public embarrassment(尴尬) in order to improve herself. My granddaughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to comfort her. But I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learned, and how she can do better next time. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the beginning.
32. What does the writer think of his daughter’s changing her show?
A. He doesn’t think it wise of his daughter to do so. B. He is worried about the risk his daughter takes. C. He is very excited about his daughter’s decision.
D. He stands on his daughter’s side no matter what the result will be. 33. The writer talked about his own experience to show that ___________.
A. past failures made him afraid of taking risks in writing B. we should try every possible way to avoid failure C. the thought of failure will make you work even harder D. we cannot depend on luck to live a good life 34. The writer develops the article mainly by ___________.
A. following the time order C. comparing different opinions
D
US poet Allen Ginsberg once said, “Poetry is the one place where people can speak their original(独创的) human mind.”
To know the special ability of poetry to catch the human spirit, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year.
The magic of poetry lies in the connection built up through words between the writer and the reader. When we read a poem, we often imagine what the poet was thinking when they wrote it, or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if we’d written the poem ourselves.
But in the age of artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能), would a poem still mean as much if it weren’t written by a human at all? Today, computers can create all kinds of
B. giving examples
D. giving a reason and its results
texts, including research papers, books, news stories and even poems.
In 2020, Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz and his friend Benjamin Laird created a website called “bot or not”, where readers can read poems and guess whether they were written by a human or a computer. During a recent speech at TedX Sydney, Schwartz said that all over the years, some of the website’s poems were able to fool(欺骗) 65 percent of human readers into thinking they were written by a human.
By creating the website, Schwartz and Laird hoped that people would doubt the difference between humans and machines – and be able to tell what makes us human.
“The human mind is not a cold, hard fact,” Schwartz said during his speech. A computer may be able to create poems that are correct in both grammar and style, but it wouldn’t be able to get the same meanings and feelings across as a human poet could. In fact, now AI software creates poems based on ones that have already been written by humans. As Schwartz noted, “The computer works like a mirror that reflects (反映) any idea of a human.” 35. The purpose of the first three paragraphs is to ___________. A. introduce where World Poetry Day comes from. B. show how popular poetry is around the world. C. show the importance and beauty of poetry. D. give some tips on enjoying poetry.
36. What did the data (数据)from “bot or not” show? A. Computers are better than humans at writing poetry. B. Computers can also produce poems of high quality.
C. Readers don’t really care whether the poems were written by humans. D. Few readers can tell poems written by computers from those by humans.
37. According to the article, computers can’t match humans in creating poems because they
________.
A. fail to use the correct grammar and style B. can’t create poems that are meaningful C. can’t show feelings as well as humans D. only know how to follow humans’ poems
第Ⅱ卷 (主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式
38. These days a mobile is an ____________(工具)which is used in daily information. 39. It’s said that Chinese parents are ______(严格的)with their children in everyday life.
40. Daniel’s boss speaks __________ (高度地)of his work and he is offered a higher pay. 41.Can you __________ (猜测)what’s in my right pocket?
(B) 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42. The little boy kept walking and _______ (success) climbed to the top of the mountain. 43. Who let out the news that still remained _________ (know)? It made the boss really angry. 44. With the _________ (develop) of industry, more and more farmers choose to work in factories.
45. Sometimes making good _________ (decide) is not easy because so much information on the Internet makes us feel hard to tell right from wrong.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大
题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
46. The young man hates to stay at home without ________ (do) anything.
47. My friend Lily will not have a holiday unless she________ (finish) the job next week. 48. Last term, I often______(chat)with my friends on the Internet on Sundays. 49. The witness said he________ (report) the case to the police the next day.
50. — How did the accident happen?
— You know, it was difficult to see clearly because it ________(rain) heavily. 51. Don’t worry. The dream you are looking forward to now ________ (realize) later in life. 52. ________ (remember) the dead in World WarⅡ, a great parade was held on the square. 53. — Do you know any places of interest in Wuxi?
— Oh, yes. It’s the third time I ________ (visit) this beautiful city.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的
单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
People often say that the world is getting smaller. By this, they mean that with improved trade, each country is becoming more and more familiar with one another. There seems to be a lot of truth to this. After all, you can buy African food in India, or watch a French movie in China.
However, countries still have the power to surprise people who visit them for the first time. For many of us, there are still real differences in the culture and habits between countries.
Recently, the Daily Mail reported on some culture shocks(文化冲击) from around the world. A Serbian student, Milorad Boti, was greatly surprised on a school trip to Germany when he found that public bathrooms were very different to those in his home country. He noticed that after using the toilet, the cover turned as part of a cleaning process. Milorad was impressed. “That was the best thing that happened on that school trip,” he said.
Most often, however, it is some habits that are different between cultures. The Daily Mail article mentioned the shock of an Indian man, Kaushal Barot. When visiting a Western country, he noticed people communicating with each other in restaurants, often spending hours in them with friends. Kaushal was surprised because in India, restaurants are for one thing only: food.
The cultural differences people notice can seem good, bad, or simply just strange. But rather than something to be afraid of, these differences should be welcomed. Indeed, if the whole world were like one big country, it would be a much more boring place. So let’s be proud of our own culture, and at the same time, open to the cultures of others. Milorad Boti Topic: culture shocks around the world On a school trip to Germany, he found public bathrooms very different to those in Serbia. After people used the toilet, its cover would turn to 54. _______ itself. Kaushal Barot He noticed some differences in 55.__________ habits on his trip to a western country. In India, people go to restaurants just for food, but here, restaurants are also a place for 56. ___________. The writer’s idea We should 57. _________ cultural differences instead of getting afraid of them, as they make our world more 58. ___________. 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本
大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
59. 现在很多年轻人大学毕业后都在从事和自己所学无关的职业。
Now many young people take the jobs that _____________________________ what they studied after they graduate from college. 60. 应该鼓励孩子们积极参加各项户外活动。
The children should ___________________________________________ all kinds of outdoor activities. 61. 那个男孩缺课多久啦?
How long _____________________________________________? 62. 我真后悔弄的这么一团糟,我现在得从头开始。
I really _________________________________and now I have to start all over again. 63. 当战争来临时,很多妇女和孩子被迫躲藏起来。
Many women and children _____________________________when the war happened. 64 你知道四分之三的大米是在哪儿产的吗?
Do you know where ________________________________________?
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
假设你是某校初中优秀毕业生王华,你的母校将为初一新生举办主题为 “How to become a successful middle school student?” 的英语沙龙活动, 特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。 请你根据以下表格内的提示, 准备一份英语发言稿。
What to do 培养良好的习惯 How to do it 认真听讲, 及时复习,从错误中吸取教训 严格遵守校规校纪 …… 注意事项:
…… …… 1. 发言稿须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 2. 除表格提供的建议外,必须再写出1-2条建议,并做适当发挥; 3. 词数在90个左右,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! It is my great honor to be here to share with you my opinions on how to become a successful middle school student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you!
2020春学期初三期中英语考试答案
一、单项填空(本大题共14分,每小题1分)
1-5BDDCC
6-10 AABAA 11-14 DCDA
二、完形填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
15-19 BACAC 20-24DAABC
25-27 BCA 28-31ABDC 32-34 DCB 35-37 CBC 四、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分) 38. instrument 39. strict
40. highly
41.guess
42. successfully 43. unknown 44. development 五、动词填空(本大题共8分,每小题1分) 46. doing
47. finishes
48. chatted
50. was raining 51. will be realized 六、阅读填空(本大题共5分,每格1分) 54. clean
55. eating
58.interesting/colorful
七、完成句子(本大题共9分,每句1.5分)
59. have nothing to do with 60. be encouraged to take an active part in 61. has the boy been absent from school 62. regret making/ having made such a mess
45. decisions 49. would report
三、阅读理解(本大题共26分,每小题2分)
52. To remember 53. have visited
57.
welcome
56. communication
63. were forced to go into hiding 64. three quarters of rice is produced 八、书面表达 (本大题共10分) One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! It is great honor for me to be here to share with you my opinions on how to become a successful middle school student.
Firstly, developing the good learning habits is of great importance. Listen to your teachers carefully in class. Go over what has been taught in time after class. And learn from mistakes instead of being afraid of making mistakes. Secondly, strictly following the school rules will help. School rules are made to make sure that every student is safe at school. Thirdly, make friends with excellent students around you. Be a person to be easy to get along well with.
All in all, a successful middle school student can well balance study and hobbies. No pains, no gains. With your great efforts, you will become a successful middle school student.
Thank you!
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