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人教版英语八年级上册《期末考试试卷》含答案

2022-04-03 来源:华拓网
八年级上学期英语期末测试卷

听力技能 第一节

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。

1.Where is Peter from?

A. B. C.

2.What does the boy want to be? A.To be a volleyball player. B.To be a basketball player. C.To be a soccer player

3.What did Peter wear at Tom's party?

A.shirt and tie. B.Jeans and a T-shirt. C.Jeans and a shirt. 4.When did the rainstorm come last night? ? A.At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:00. 5.Where are they talking?

A.In a restaurant B.In a classroom C.In a shop

第二节

听下面2段对话,每段对话后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.What did Jenny do yesterday evening?

A.She washed the dishes. B.She watched a film. C.She had a party.

7.How many people watched the soccer game together? A.15. B.16. C.25.

听第7段材料,回答8至10三个小题。

8.Why is Lin Feng so glad?

A.He will be free during the summer vacation. B.He will travel to England with his father

C.He will go to Cambridge to have an important meeting. 9.How long will they be away from China?

A.Three days. B.Five days. C.Ten days. 10.Which city will they reach finally?

A.Oxford. B.Cambridge. C.London.

第三节

听下面一段独白,根据所听内容填空。

Steps 11. Next How to do it .Mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and 12. . 13. the turkey with this bread mix. Put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the Then turkey on a large plate and14. it. Cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and Finally 15. .

知识运用

第一节 完形填空。

通读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。

A

It was the last lesson before_____1_____holiday. The students ___2___very happy. Their English teacher was very_____3_____, too. The teacher ____4____played nice games with them. He sang some nice songs, and then he went to the blackboard and wrote \"SMILE\"___5___it. \"This is one of the ____6____words in English\class. ___7___the students laughed, and then one girl ____8____and said, \"Why is it one of the longest words in English?\" The teacher smiled and said,\" Because there is a mile between\"S\"and\"E\". 1. A. a 2. A. are 3. A. happy 4. A. also 5. A. at

B. / B. were B. traditional B. too B. on B. longer B. Both B. stood up

C. the C. was C. talented C. either C. in C. longest C. Every C. standed up

6. A. long 7. A. All

8. A. stands up

try___10___best to solve them . Firstly, we should find someone we trust ___11___to. In fact, our parents are best friend,___12___ some of us often forget our parents have___13___experience, and are always ___14___ to help us.___15___English ,we say sharing problems is like cutting it in half. So when you are in trouble, don’t forget our parents. 9 A. Its

B. There B. us B. to talk B. and B. much B. there B. On

C. It C. their C. talk C. but C. more C. this C. As

10. A. our

11. A. talking 12. A. so

13. A. many 14. A. those 15. A. In

阅读技能 第一节

.B

We teenagers often have plenty of worries. ___9___ is best not to run away from problems. We should 阅读下面短文,从每题所给三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Tianmen Opera Booking Office

Time: Begin at 7:30 every evening( last(延续) 2 hours) Place: Dadi Theatre,175 CiGu Road Tele: 7420888

E-mail:book@Tianmenopera.com

Price of each ticket Ticket number Upstairs(楼上) 1 ticket 2-5 tickets 6-10 tickets Over 10 tickets

The prices include snacks and tea.

To buy tickets contact(联系) our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese. You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks. You must pay for the tickets in Bank of China as late as the day before the show. 16. When are the shows over? A. At 8:30pm.

17. Which of the following is Right? A. You can watch the show in the day time. B. You can buy tickets during office hours. C. You can't eat snacks in the theatre.

18. How many ways can you pay for the tickets if you want to book them? A. Three.

B. Two.

C. Four.

B. At 8:30 am.

C. At 9:30pm.

¥160 ¥120 ¥110 ¥100 Downstairs(楼下) ¥200 ¥160 ¥150 ¥140 19. If twenty students want to see the show, and they want to sit downstairs. They should pay ______. A. ¥2,800

B. ¥3,600

C. ¥3,300

20. If you want to book a ticket for the show on March 10, when can't you book it? A. On March 8.

B. On March 9.

C. On March 10.

B

Once the colors of the world argued. All thought that they were the best and most important.

Green said, \"Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I'm the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.\"

Yellow laughed, \"You are all so serious. I bring happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me there would be no fun.\"

Orange shouted, \"I am the color of health and strength. I have the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, vegetables and oranges. When I appear in the sky, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another thought to any of you.\"

Red couldn't stand it any longer. \"I am the color of danger and bravery. I bring fire into the blood.\"

Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour. When they became calm, the rain said, \"You foolish colors. Don't you know that each of you is special? If you don't agree, just follow me.\" They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow. 21. ______have the most important vitamins. A Orange

B. Yellow

C. Green

22. ______is the color of danger and bravery. A. Red

B. Yellow

C. Orange

23. ______became angry and the rain started to pour. A. The voice

B. The thunder

C. The rainbow

24. The colors did as the rain told and together made ______. A all animals

B. the rainbow

C. the thunder

25. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. All the Colors are Foolish B. Every Color is Beautiful C. Getting United is Important

..C

If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).

But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:

Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and ·

back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).

Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a \"door\". The \"door\" is big enough so birds canfly in or out easily. ·

Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest. ·

One piece of the board should be easy to open. ·

Don't forget to colour the nest. ·

26. What does the word “nest” mean(意思是)? A. 巢

B. 网

C. 羽毛

27. We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds. A. a good place

B. some trees

C. to sit on eggs

28. When we're watching birds, we have to ______. A. look after the birds more often B. use the binoculars to catch the birds

C hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual

29. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily. A. we can clean the nest

B. birds can fly in or out

C. we can hang it

30. According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards. A.

B.

C.

第二节

根据短文内容回答问题。

Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp(邮票) on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than the e-mail. E-mail

.can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.

E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It's twenty-four-hour service(服务) that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mails. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mails to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back. 31. Is the e-mail faster than the post?

________________________________________________________________________ 32. Can you send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping?

________________________________________________________________________ 33. How much time does it take to send an e-mail to the other side of the world? ________________________________________________________________________ 34. In the writer’s opinion, what does the e-mail have any advantages?

________________________________________________________________________ 35. What can we use to send an e-mail?

________________________________________________________________________

写作

第一节补全对话。

根据上下文补全对话。 A. Hi, Ken! Are you busy now? B: Yes. I'm a little busy.

A: ________________36________________? B: I'm thinking about shopping for a birthday gift for my sister online. A: ______________________37______________________? B: No. I never shop online ,so I don't know how to do that. A: Oh, I shop online all the time.

B:_____________________38_____________________? A: I think it's faster and the things online are cheaper. B: OK. Come and help me. Let's look at my computer together. A: _______________________39_______________________? B: I want to buy a book.

A: OK. let's find a website (网站). Lots of sites sell books. B: OK, sounds good.

A: ______________________40______________________? B: Books about history. My sister likes reading them. A: OK. Let's look for history books.

B: Wow! There are lots of books. How can I choose just one? 41.第二节书面表达

假设你叫Tom,你的好友Lisa邀请你本周末去参加一次有关未来机器人的讨论,但你由于奶奶生病住院而无法前往。请给Lisa发一封电子邮件,告诉她你不能参加的原因(2-3个),并谈谈你对未来机器人的预测

参考词汇:take part in(参加),be ill in hospital(住院) 要求:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、学校、班级等信息。 (2)字数:80词左右。 Dear Lisa,

Yours Tom

答案与解析

听力技能 第一节

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。

1.Where is Peter from?

A. B. C.

2.What does the boy want to be? A.To be a volleyball player. B.To be a basketball player. C.To be a soccer player

3.What did Peter wear at Tom's party?

A.shirt and tie. B.Jeans and a T-shirt. C.Jeans and a shirt. 4.When did the rainstorm come last night? ? A.At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:00. 5.Where are they talking?

A.In a restaurant B.In a classroom C.In a shop

第二节

听下面2段对话,每段对话后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.What did Jenny do yesterday evening?

A.She washed the dishes. B.She watched a film. C.She had a party. 7.How many people watched the soccer game together?

A.15. B.16. C.25.

听第7段材料,回答8至10三个小题。

8.Why is Lin Feng so glad?

A.He will be free during the summer vacation. B.He will travel to England with his father.

C.He will go to Cambridge to have an important meeting. 9.How long will they be away from China? A.Three days. B.Five days. C.Ten days. 10.Which city will they reach finally?

A.Oxford. B.Cambridge. C.London.

第三节

听下面一段独白,根据所听内容填空。

Steps 11. Next How to do it Mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and 12. . 13. the turkey with this bread mix. Put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the Then turkey on a large plate and14. it. Cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and Finally 15. .

知识运用

第一节 完形填空。

通读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。

A

It was the last lesson before_____1_____holiday. The students ___2___very happy. Their English teacher was very_____3_____, too. The teacher ____4____played nice games with them. He sang some nice songs, and then he went to the blackboard and wrote \"SMILE\"___5___it. \"This is one of the ____6____words in English\class. ___7___the students laughed, and then one girl ____8____and said, \"Why is it one of the longest words in English?\" The teacher smiled and said,\" Because there is a mile between\"S\"and\"E\". 1. A. a 2. A. are 3. A. happy 4. A. also 5. A. at 6. A. long 7. A. All 8. A. stands up

B. / B. were B. traditional B. too B. on B. longer B. Both B. stood up

C. the C. was C. talented C. either C. in C. longest C. Every C. standed up

【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【分析】

smile是英语中最长的单词之一,本文介绍了学生们在假期之前的最后一节课。英语老师告诉他们,因为“S”和“E”之间有一英里。 【1题详解】

句意:这是假期前的最后一节课。

A. a 一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词;B. /是零冠词;C. the那个,表示特指。此处特指假期,用定冠词the修饰,故选C。 【2题详解】

句意:学生们非常高兴。

A. are是,一般现在时复数形式;B. were 是,一般过去时,复数形式;C. was是,一般过去时,第三人称单数形式;根据前文的It was the last lesson此处用一般过去时,主语the students是复数形式,故选B。 【3题详解】

句意:他们的英语老师也非常高兴。

A. happy高兴的, B. traditional传统的,C. talented有才干的。根据too表示与前文一样,前文的The students ___2___very happy.可知,此处表示老师也很高兴,故选A。

【4题详解】

句意:老师也和他们一起做很好的游戏。

A. also也,谓语句中;B. too也,位于肯定句句末;C. either也,位于否定句句末。此处是句中,因此用副词also,故选A。 【5题详解】

句意:他唱了几首好听的歌,然后他走到黑板前,在黑板上写了“微笑”。

A. at在,B. on在……上面,C. in在……里。此处it代指the blackboard,on the blackboard在黑板上,故选B。 【6题详解】

句意:他对全班说:“这是英语中最长的单词之一”。

A. long长的,是原级;B. longer 更长的,是比较级;C. longest最长的,是最高级。根据one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示最……的……之一,故选C。 【7题详解】

句意:所有的学生都笑了。

A. AllB. Both两者都;C. Every每一个。(三者或三者以上)所有的;此处指全班的学生,修饰复数名词students,用all,故选A。 【8题详解】

句意:然后一个女孩站起来说:“它为什么是英语中最长的单词之一?”

A. stands up站起来,是一般现在时;B. stood up站起来,是一般过去时;C. standed up因为stand的过去式是stood,因此C项不正确。根据said此处用一般过去时,故选B。

【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题5,句意:他唱了几首好听的歌,然后他走到黑板前,在黑板上写了“微笑”。A. at在,B. on在……上面,C. in在……里。此处it代指the blackboard,on the blackboard在黑板上,故选B。

B

We teenagers often have plenty of worries. ___9___ is best not to run away from problems. We should try___10___best to solve them .

Firstly, we should find someone we trust ___11___to. In fact, our parents are best friend,___12___ some of us often forget our parents have___13___experience, and are always ___14___ to help us.___15___English ,we say

sharing problems is like cutting it in half. So when you are in trouble, don’t forget our parents. 9. A. Its

B. There B. us B. to talk B. and B. much B. there B. On

C. It C. their C. talk C. but C. more C. this C. As

10 A. our

11. A. talking 12. A. so

13. A. many 14. A. those 15. A. In

【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】

.文章大意:文章主要讲述青少年可能会有很多焦虑,我们应该尽力去解决它们而不是逃避,我们可以和父母说我们的焦虑。 【9题详解】

句意:最好不要逃避问题。

Its它的;There这;It它,由后文“is best not to run away from problems”可知,应该是it作形式主语,故选C。 【10题详解】

句意:我们应该尽力解决它们。

our我们的,us我们,their他们的,形容词性物主代词;宾格;形容词性物主代词,根据固定搭配try one‘s best to do sth“尽力做某事”,主语是we,所以用our,故选A。 【11题详解】

句意:我们应该找个值得信赖的人谈谈。

talking说话,动名词;to talk说话,动词不定式;talk说话,动词原形,根据前文“we should find someone we trust”可知,应该用动词不定式,故选B。 【12题详解】

句意:事实上,我们的父母是最好的朋友,但是我们中的一些人常常忘记我们的父母有更多的经验。 so所以;and并且;but但是,由前文“In fact, our parents are best friend”和后文“some of us often forget our parents have___5___experience”可知,是转折关系,故选C。 【13题详解】

句意:事实上,我们的父母是最好的朋友,但是我们中的一些人常常忘记我们的父母有更多的经验。

many许多,修饰可数名词复数; much许多,修饰不可数名词;more更多,many和much的比较级,根据前文“forget our parents have”可知,应该是更多的经验,故选C。 【14题详解】

句意:总是在那里帮助我们。

those那些;there那里;this这个,由前文“and are always”和后文“to help us”可知,应该是总是在那里帮助我们,故选B。 【15题详解】

句意:在英语中,我们说分享问题就像把问题一分为二。

In在……里;On在……上;As作为,根据后文“we say sharing problems is like cutting it in half”可知,应该是在英语中,in English意为“在英语中,用英语”,故选A。

阅读技能 第一节

阅读下面短文,从每题所给三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Tianmen Opera Booking Office

Time: Begin at 7:30 every evening( last(延续) 2 hours) Place: Dadi Theatre,175 CiGu Road Tele: 7420888

E-mail:book@Tianmenopera.com

Price of each ticket Ticket number Upstairs(楼上) 1 ticket 2-5 tickets 6-10 tickets Over 10 tickets

The prices include snacks and tea.

¥160 ¥120 ¥110 ¥100 Downstairs(楼下) ¥200 ¥160 ¥150 ¥140 To buy tickets contact(联系) our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese. You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks. You must pay for the tickets in Bank of China as late as the day before the show. 16. When are the shows over? A. At 8:30pm.

17. Which of the following is Right? A. You can watch the show in the day time. B. You can buy tickets during office hours. C. You can't eat snacks in the theatre.

18. How many ways can you pay for the tickets if you want to book them? A. Three.

B. Two.

C. Four.

B. At 8:30 am.

C. At 9:30pm.

19. If twenty students want to see the show, and they want to sit downstairs. They should pay ______. A. ¥2,800

B. ¥3,600

C. ¥3,300

20. If you want to book a ticket for the show on March 10, when can't you book it? A. On March 8.

B. On March 9.

C. On March 10.

【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了天门戏剧表演的广告。 【16题详解】

推理判断题。根据Time: Begin at 7:30 every evening( last(延续) 2 hours)可知,演出开始的时间是晚上7:30,延续2个小时,因此是在晚上9:30结束的。故选C。 【17题详解】

推理判断题。根据To buy tickets contact(联系) our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese.可知,在办公时间买票,故选B。 【18题详解】

推理判断题。根据You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks.可知,你可以通过信用卡,支付宝或者银行订票,一共有三种方式,故选B。 【19题详解】

推理判断题。根据Over 10 tickets,Upstairs(楼上)¥100,Downstairs(楼下)¥140可知,10人以上,在楼下看,每人需要140元,因此20个人,一共需要支付140×20=2800元,故选A。 20题详解】

推理判断题。根据You must pay for the tickets in Bank of China as late as the day before the show.可知,你必须最晚在演出前一天预定票,因此想要观看3月10日的表演,最晚是在3月9日预定票。故选C。 【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳想,选出正确的选项。例如小题3,根据You can book tickets by credit(信用) card through paypal (支付宝) or through banks.可知,你可以通过信用卡,支付宝或者银行订票,一共有三种方式,故选B。

【leaves. Without me, all animals would die.\" thought to any of you.\" A. Orange A. Red A. The voice A. all animals

B

Once the colors of the world argued. All thought that they were the best and most important.

Green said, \"Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I'm the color of grass, trees and

Yellow laughed, \"You are all so serious. I bring happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at

a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me there would be no fun.\"

Orange shouted, \"I am the color of health and strength. I have the most important vitamins. Think of carrots,

vegetables and oranges. When I appear in the sky, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another

Red couldn't stand it any longer. \"I am the color of danger and bravery. I bring fire into the blood.\"

Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour. When they became calm, the rain said, \"You foolish colors. Don't you know that each of you is special? If you don't agree, just follow me.\" They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow. 21. ______have the most important vitamins.

B. Yellow

C. Green

22. ______is the color of danger and bravery.

B. Yellow

C. Orange

23. ______became angry and the rain started to pour.

B. The thunder

C. The rainbow

24. The colors did as the rain told and together made ______.

B. the rainbow

C. the thunder

25. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. All the Colors are Foolish B. Every Color is Beautiful C. Getting United is Important

【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】

本文讲述了各种颜色都认为自己是最好的、最重要的。它们按照雨告诉它们的去做,一起创造了最美丽的彩虹。从中我们可知团结是非常重要的。 【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据Orange shouted, \"I am the color of health and strength. I have the most important vitamins.”可知,橙子有最重要的维生素,故选A。 【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据Red couldn't stand it any longer. \"I am the color of danger and bravery……”可知,红色是危险和勇敢的颜色,故选A。 【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour.可知,雷声大作,开始下起倾盆大雨。故选B。 【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.可知,他们按照雨告诉他们的去做,一起创造了最美丽的彩虹。故选B。 【25题详解】

标题归纳题。根据They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.可知,大家团结起来,会创造美好的东西,因此团结是重要的。故选C。

C

If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).

But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want

to make one, please follow these:

Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and ·

back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).

26. What does the word “nest” mean(意思是)? A. 巢

B. 网

C. 羽毛

27. We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds. A. a good place

B. some trees

C. to sit on eggs

28. When we're watching birds, we have to ______. A look after the birds more often B. use the binoculars to catch the birds

C. hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual

29. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily. A. we can clean the nest

B. birds can fly in or out

C. we can hang it

30. According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards. A.

B.

C.

.Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a \"door\". The \"door\" is big enough so birds canfly in or out easily. ·

Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest. ·

One piece of the board should be easy to open. ·

Don't forget to colour the nest. ·

【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】

本文介绍了如何建一个鸟巢,更好地观察鸟和了解鸟。 【26题详解】

词义猜测题。根据we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June.可知,鸟在里面孵蛋,照顾小鸟的地方,因此是鸟巢,故选A。 【27题详解】

细节理解题。根据When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).可知,我们想要一个观察和了解鸟类的好地方应在靠近鸟巢的地方。故选A。

【28题详解】

细节理解题。根据So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).可知,当我们观察鸟的时候,我们必须隐藏自己,让鸟像往常一样做每件事,故选C。 【29题详解】

细节理解题。根据Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a \"door\". The \"door\" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.可知,我们应该在鸟巢的前面留一个洞,这样鸟儿就可以很容易地飞进飞出。故选B。 【30题详解】

推理判断题。根据Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides.和Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a \"door\".可知,每个鸟巢必须有6块板,在巢的前面挖一个小洞作为“门”。故选C。

第二节

根据短文内容回答问题。

Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp(邮票) on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than the e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.

E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It's twenty-four-hour service(服务) that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mails. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mails to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back. 31 Is the e-mail faster than the post?

________________________________________________________________________ 32. Can you send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping?

________________________________________________________________________ 33. How much time does it take to send an e-mail to the other side of the world? ________________________________________________________________________ 34. In the writer’s opinion, what does the e-mail have any advantages?

________________________________________________________________________ 35. What can we use to send an e-mail?

.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Yes./Yes,it is. 32. Yes./Yes,I can. 33. Seconds.

34. E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. /E-mail is quick , easy and timesaving. 35. We can use a computer to send an e-mail./A computer./Computer. 【解析】

本文介绍发送电子邮件又快又容易,而且使用方便,节省时间和金钱。 【31题详解】

根据The post is much slower than the e-mail.可知,电子邮件比邮件快,因此用肯定回答,故填Yes./Yes,it is. 【32题详解】

根据It's twenty-four-hour service(服务) that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night.可知,我能在朋友睡觉时给他们发电子邮件,因此用肯定回答,故填Yes./Yes,I can. 【33题详解】

根据E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.可知,电子邮件可以在几秒钟内把信息发送到世界的另一边。故填Seconds. 【34题详解】

根据Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily.和E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money.可知,电子邮件又快又容易,而且使用方便,节省时间和金钱。故填E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. /E-mail is quick , easy and timesaving. 【35题详解】

根据Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily.可知,我们可以用电脑发送电子邮件,故填We can use a computer to send an e-mail./A computer./Computer.

写作

第一节补全对话。

根据上下文补全对话。 A. Hi, Ken! Are you busy now? B: Yes. I'm a little busy.

A: ________________36________________? B: I'm thinking about shopping for a birthday gift for my sister online. A: ______________________37______________________? B: No. I never shop online ,so I don't know how to do that. A: Oh, I shop online all the time.

B:_____________________38_____________________? A: I think it's faster and the things online are cheaper. B: OK. Come and help me. Let's look at my computer together. A: _______________________39_______________________? B: I want to buy a book.

A: OK. let's find a website (网站). Lots of sites sell books. B: OK, sounds good.

A: ______________________40______________________? B: Books about history. My sister likes reading them. A: OK. Let's look for history books.

B: Wow! There are lots of books. How can I choose just one? 【答案】36. What are you doing? 37. Do you shop online (often)?

38. What do you think of / How do you like shopping online? 39. What do you want to buy?/What do you want? 40. What kind of books / What books do you want (to buy)? 【解析】

本文是Ken和另一个人在谈论网购。 【36题详解】

根据I'm thinking about shopping for a birthday gift for my sister online.“我在考虑在网上给我妹妹买一件生日礼物。”可知,此处询问对方正在做什么,故填What are you doing? 【37题详解】

”故此处询问你是否在网上购物。根据No. I never shop online ,“不,我从没有网上购物。故填Do you shop online (often)? 【38题详解】

根据I think it's faster and the things online are cheaper.“我认为网购更快,网上的东西更便宜。”因此询问对方对网购的看法,故填What do you think of / How do you like shopping online? 【39题详解】

根据I want to buy a book.“我想要买一本书。”可知,此处询问对方想要买什么。故填What do you want to buy?/What do you want? 【40题详解】

”可知,根据Books about history.“关于历史的书。此处询问对方想要买什么书。故填What kind of books / What books do you want (to buy)? 41.第二节书面表达

假设你叫Tom,你的好友Lisa邀请你本周末去参加一次有关未来机器人的讨论,但你由于奶奶生病住院而无法前往。请给Lisa发一封电子邮件,告诉她你不能参加的原因(2-3个),并谈谈你对未来机器人的预测

参考词汇:take part in(参加),be ill in hospital(住院) 要求:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、学校、班级等信息。 (2)字数:80词左右。 Dear Lisa,

Yours Tom

【答案】例文: Dear Lisa,

I am glad to receive your invitation to take part in the discussion about the robots at your home. However, I am sorry to tell you that I can’t go there. My grandma is ill in hospital and my parents are not at home, so I have to take care of

her. I predict there will be more robots in the future. We will need robots to do more housework at home. I wish you will have a good time.

Yours

Tom

【解析】

【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于应用文写作,写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时开头表示很高兴收到她的邀请,接下来介绍我无法去的原因,最后对未来机器人的预测。

2.例文点评:例文采用一段式;用第一人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般现在时为主,用一般将来时对未来机

器人的预测,叙述完整且条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。 3.高分亮点:

短语:take part in;be ill in hospital;take care of;in the future;have a good time

句型:结果状语从句so I have to take care of her;宾语从句there will be more robots in the future。

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