英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分,共12 页。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 注意事项：
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内做答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸,试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 I. 听力（共两节, 满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1分,满分5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man like to drink? A. Tea B. Coffee. C. Water.
2. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoons? A. He goes shopping. B. He works in the garden. C. He reads the newspaper.
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3. When will the match begin, according to the man? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00.
4. What will the man do next? A. Go to the movies. B. Keep on studying. C. Check out some books. 5. Who is the girl talking to? A. Her dentist. B. The police. C. A vet.
第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1分,满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料回答第6,7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a school. B. To a car factory. C. To a bank.
7. How can the woman get there?
A. Go along the road, turn left and go straight. B. Go along the road, turn right and go straight. C. Tum around and go along the road. 听第7段材料,回答第8, 9题。
What did the man do in Mr. Turner’s shop last week? A.He bought a suit.
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B.He ordered a suit. C.He returned a suit.
9. What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Go to the shop. B. Call Mr. Turner. C. Attend a meeting.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What will Millie’s mother receive for her birthday? A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A small cake.
11. Who will cook the special dinner? A. Millie’s father. B. Millie’s friend. C. Millie.
12. Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A. To a bakery. B. To a grocery store. C. To a gift shop.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What month is it now? A. January. B. February. C. June.
14. Where will Lily spend Spring Festival? A. In the city center. B. In her hometown. C. In the man's hometown.
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15. What does Lily think of the festival? A. Boring. B. Ordinary. C. Interesting.
16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends.
B. Brother and sister. C. Co-workers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20 题 17. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday.
18. What should people be sure to do today? A. Stay inside. B. Wear sunglasses. C. Take an umbrella.
19. How much rain might come tomorrow? A. Only a little. B. None. C. Quite a lot.
20. What might the weather be like on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Stormy.
II. 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）
I used to be an introverted（内向的） kid who would just got away from others for a whole day. For me, my books were my ___1___ world. Even during breaks, I used to - 4 -
just sit in a corner of the ___2___ and see others play games. It was not as if I wasn’t interested in ___3___ others or making new friends, but I always felt lacking in energy when ___4___ my peers. I always had an opinion that my advances towards new ___5___ would be limited. And I just didn’t want to ___6___ a rejection. Once during my English class, my teacher shared a(n)___7___ with us. It was about King Bruce and a spider. It revolved around a lost battle and talked about how King Bruce, despite losing the battle, ___8___ in the end. He was ___9___ by a little spider. The little ___10___ of the spider and the way it was taking rejections impressed me a lot. I was so surprised that I myself started ___11___ the movements of spiders at home. Once, a spider took around an hour to reach the top of a wall and I ___12___ knocked it down. To my ___13___, within seconds it started making its ___14___ up again. For me, this incident was a game changer. I ___15___ that rejections are ___16___ a failure. The world may mistreat me, ___17___ I can stand up and start working again. There would be time when people would like and ___18___ me. At present, I ___19___ mixing with people, learning new things and making new friends. I think, there are just no such ___20___ as rejections or failures as everything can change at any moment.
1. A. new B. next C. real D. only
2. A. street B. station C. playground D. office 3. A. visiting B. joining C. yielding D. watching
4. A. related to B. turned to C. divided into D. compared with 5. A. friendships B. teachers C. programs D. courses 6. A. cause B. suffer C. avoid D. fear 7. A. story B. experience C. song D. task 8. A. refused B. won C. left D. failed
9. A. confused B. persuaded C. hurt D. inspired
10. A. advantages B. changes C. movements D. improvements 11. A. showing B. observing C. adjusting D. guiding
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12. A. cruelly B. angrily C. bravely D. luckily
13. A. delight B. surprise C. amusement D. disappointment 14. A. mistake B. progress C. web D. way
15. A. realized B. researched C. matured D. embraced 16. A. often B. ultimately C. never D. ever 17. A. or B. so C. though D. but
18. A. train B. meet C. appreciate D. remember 19. A. enjoy B. suggest C. risk D. imagine 20. A. values B. approaches C. things D. solutions
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. 【答案】
C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了作者如何通过一个故事，走出自己封闭的内心世界，学会与外界交流，学会结交新朋友，学会改变自己。 【1题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据Even during breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the ___2___ and see others play games. 可知对于我来说，我的书就是我唯一的世界。A. new新的；B. next下一个；C. real真实的；D. only唯一的，故选D。 【2题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据and see others play games.可知我是坐在操场的一个角落里。A. street街道；B. station车站；C. playground操场；D. office办公室，故选C。 【3题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：并不是我好像对加入其他人或是交新的朋友不感兴趣，而是我总是感觉与同龄人相比，我缺乏精力。A. visiting参观；B. joining加入；C. yielding生产； D. watching观看，故选B。 【4题详解】
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考查动词短语辨析。句意：并不是我好像对加入其他人或是交新的朋友不感兴趣，而是我A. related to与…有关；B. turned to转向；C. divided 总是感觉与同龄人相比，我缺乏精力。into把…分成；D. compared with与相比较，故选D。 【5题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据And I just didn’t want to ___6___ a rejection.可知这里意思是我总是有这样一种想法，朝着新的友谊前进，会受到限制。A. friendships友谊；B. teachers老师； C. programs程序；D. courses课程，故选A。 【6题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据 I always had an opinion that my advances towards new ___5___ would be limited. 可知这里意思是我不想遭受拒绝。A. cause引起；B. suffer遭受；C. avoid避免； D. fear害怕，故选B。 【7题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：在一节英语课上，我的老师和我们分享了一个故事。A. story故事；B. experience经历；C. song歌曲；D. task任务，故选A。 【8题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：它讲述了Bruce国王，尽管在这次战役中失败了，但是，最后获胜了。 A. refused拒绝；B. won获胜；C. left离开；D. failed失败，故选B。 【9题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据The little ___10___ of the spider and the way it was taking rejections impressed me a lot. 可知他被一只小蜘蛛所鼓舞。A. confused困惑；B. persuaded说服；C. hurt伤害；D. inspired鼓舞，故选D。 【10题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据I was so surprised that I myself started ___11___ the movements of spiders at home.可知这里意思是这只小蜘蛛的行动，它对待拒绝的方法打动了我。A. advantages优势；B. changes改变；C. movements运动；D. improvements提高，故选C。 【11题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我很吃惊，我自己在家里也开始观察蜘蛛的行动。A. showing表明； B. observing观察；C. adjusting调整；D. guiding指导，故选B。
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【12题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：曾经有一只蜘蛛，为了到达墙顶，花费了大约一个小时的时间，我残忍地把它撞下来。A. cruelly残忍地；B. angrily生气地；C. bravely勇敢地；D. luckily幸运地，故选A。 【13题详解】
考查名词辨析。下文说几秒钟之内，它又开始向上前进，这令我很吃惊。A. delight高兴；B. surprise吃惊；C. amusement娱乐；D. disappointment失望，故选B。 【14题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：几秒钟之内，它又开始向上前进。make one's way前进，该短语是固定短语，故选D。 【15题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我意识到拒绝，绝不是失败。A. realized意识到；B. researched研究； C. matured成熟；D. embraced拥抱，故选A。 【16题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：我意识到拒绝，决不是失败。A. often经常； B. ultimately最后；C. never 决不；D. ever曾经，故选C。 【17题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：这个世界可能会虐待我，但是我能站起来，并且继续工作。A. or或者；B. so所以；C. though尽管；D. but但是，故选D。 【18题详解】
A. train训练； B. meet遇见；C. appreciate考查动词辨析。句意：会有人喜欢和欣赏我的。欣赏；D. remember记得，故选C。 【19题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：现在，我喜爱和人们在一起。A. enjoy喜爱；B. suggest 建议；C. risk冒险；D. imagine想象，故选A。 【20题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：世界上能够改变我们的事情永远都不是拒绝或者失败。A. values价值； B. approaches方法；C. things事物；D. solutions解决方案，故选C。
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【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题，根据Even during breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the ___2___ and see others play games.可知甚至在休息时，我常常坐在操场的角落里，看其他人做游戏，由此推断出对于我来说，我的书就是我唯一的世界，故选D。
III. 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What do you do for fun in your spare time? Do you like reading? Do you often go to a book store? There is a store that is so different from others.
The World’s Smallest Bookstore, whose official name is just these three words, sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of Toronto.
The bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet, so it is easy to imagine how tiny it really is. The bookstore is open 24 hours a day. Inside the bookstore are various books, especially literary books and classic authors’ works. So if you are looking for something less popular, you may get a bit disappointed there.
Another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three dollars. All the expenses are paid on the honor system, which means buyers should make a note of what they’ve bought and leave their money by themselves. So the tools of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens, papers, light bulbs and a label-maker. In order to catch passers-by’s attention, the billboards (广告牌) of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself. With these large eye-catchers, many people are willing to stop by and have a visit. 21. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A strange way of selling books. B. The popular bookstores in the world. C. The world’s smallest bookstore. D. The popular books nowadays.
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22. Which of the following books might you most probably get in the store? A. Books on less popular science. B. Books on economic control. C. The year book of a university. D. Literary books.
23. How could you buy a book from the store? A. Choose the book(s) and leave the money there. B. Pay on the net and then get the book(s) in the store. C. The salesman will help you find the book. D. The salesman will get the money for the book. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】
这是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了世界上最小的书店。 【21题详解】
主旨大意题。第二段The World’s Smallest Bookstore, whose official name is just these three words, sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of Toronto.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要介绍了世界上最小的书店，故选C。 【22题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在第三段Inside the bookstore are various books, especially literary books and classic authors’ works.（书店里有各种各样的书，特别是文学书和古典作家的作品），可知选D。 【23题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段All the expenses are paid on the honor system, which means buyers should make a note of what they’ve bought and leave their money by themselves.可知你选择一本书，并且把钱留在那里，你就可以从这个书店里买书，故选A。
B
People often go to cafes to relax themselves and keep themselves from falling
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asleep, but Mr. Healing, a popular cafe chain in South Korea actually does the opposite. Customers can come in, order a drink, lie down a comfortable massagechair, and （按摩）take a nap.
Many Koreans suffer from a lack of sleep as a result of overworking, so any opportunity to relax and even take a nap is greatly appreciated. Mr. Healing is the perfect place to go when you’re on a short work or school break and you need to catch up on sleep. The cafe offers massage periods in various modes, depending on how much time you have and how you choose to spend it.
The 20-minute session is priced at $ 3.5, the 30-minute massage costs $ 7, and the 50-minute session is $ 9, all of which also include a drink. Once you make your choice, you are taken to the “healing center”. You are asked to take off your shoes as well as any jewelry that might damage the chairs, after which you can choose a massage mode, from “stretch” or “sleep”. You can start with stretch for a few minutes, and then switch to sleep if you want to take a short nap. After it comes to an end, you are taken back to the cafe area to enjoy a coffee or one of the many other refreshing drinks on the menu.
Mr. Healing cafes are so popular in Korea that customers are advised to make reservations in advance to be sure that a massage chair is available. “I have to sit on a chair and stare at a computer monitor all day due to my job, the healing room was truly effective to relieve tiredness and stress from weekdays,” said Park Hye-sun, a 24-year-old officer.
Some have described Mr. Healing and other similar cafes in South Korea as simple fashions, but others see them as a sustainable business model, because they offer a service that Koreans really need.
24. Why do customers come to Mr. Healing?
A. To have themselves checked. B. To rest for a while. C. To drink specialty coffee D. To sleep before work. 25. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. The price of the service. B. The choices for customers. C. The process of the service. D. The tips for customers.
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26. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The massage. B. The coffee. C. A sound sleep. D. Your choice.
27. What is Park’s attitude towards Mr. Healing? A. Negative. B. Neutral. C. Critical. D. Positive.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了韩国很流行的咖啡连锁店Mr. Healing，顾客可以在里面喝饮料、按摩和睡觉。 【24题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Mr. Healing is the perfect place to go when you’re on a short work or school break and you need to catch up on sleep.可知顾客来Mr. Healing是为了休息一会，故选B。 【25题详解】
推理判断题。答案定位在第三段，可知第三段主要介绍了顾客去Mr. Healing消费，所接受的服务过程，故选C。 【26题详解】
推理判断题。答案定位在第三段You can start with stretch for a few minutes, and then switch to sleep if you want to take a short nap.（你可以从伸展几分钟开始，当你想要小睡一会儿时，然后切换到睡觉），由此可知it指的是上文中的按摩，故选A。 【27题详解】
推理判断题。答案定位在倒数第二段“I have to sit on a chair and stare at a computer monitor all day due to my job, the healing room was truly effective to relieve tiredness and stress from weekdays,” said Park Hye-sun, a 24-year-old officer.可知Park认为healing room在缓解工作日的疲劳和压力方面很有效，由此推断出Park对Mr. Healing持肯定态度，故选D。
C
Do you worry about entering senior high school? Everything, from study to
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environment, has changed. Can you adapt yourself to it?
You’re not alone. Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they’re just as nervous as you are.
Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
The teachers will help. If you don’t know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say.
Everything changes. There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on.
Other points:
If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally. Having early nights makes a difference. You’ll also find it easier to get up in the morning!
28. What does the author think of entering senior high school? A. It sounds simple. B. It is a difficult problem. C. It’s a good chance. D. It’s worrying. 29. When you don’t know what to do, you can _______.
A. turn to your teachers B. follow your younger brother C. write your problems down D. go to bed early 30. Which of the following does the author suggest you do? A. Ask your classmates for help. B. Don’t be shy. C. Pay attention to others. D. Just act naturally. 31. The main purpose of the passage is to _______.
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A. teach students how to organize themselves B. tell students a story
C. help students that are going to senior high school D. tell students how to make full use of time 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章针对高中新生可能会面对的一些问题，作者给出了一些建议。 【28题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在第三段Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem.可知作者认为进入高中，是一个好的机会，故选C。 【29题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在第四段If you don’t know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students.可知当你不知道做什么时，你可以向你的老师寻求帮助，故选A。 【30题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.可知作者建议你表现得自然一点，故选D。 【31题详解】
推理判断题。这篇文章针对高中新生可能会面对的一些问题，作者给出了一些建议。由此推断出作者写这篇文章的目的帮助将要上高中的学生，故选C。
D
English nowadays is widely used in science, business, the media and popular culture. Every time we turn on the news to see what’s going on in East Asia, or Africa, or South America, or elsewhere, local people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English.
Indeed, if one looks at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language, he or she would be surprised. English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language. English is the working language of many international colleges
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as well as of most international research scientists. It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are learning English now.
One of the most remarkable sides of the spread of English around the world has been the extent (程度) to which Europeans are accepting it as their language. English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now firmly set up as a second language in countries such as Sweden, Norway, Netherlands and Denmark. If one visits any of them, it would seem that almost everyone there can communicate with ease in English.
Recently, a special survey of Europeans’ use of languages has just been published. The report said that English is the most widely known foreign language now, with 43% of Europeans saying they speak it and that Sweden now holds the most of English speakers, with over 89% of the population. What’s more, English is the language rated as the most useful language to know, with over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language considering it useful.
English has without doubt become the global language. 32. The best title for this passage is “_______”.
A. An official language B. Global language C. English in Europe D. A special survey
33. About English, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. English is the first language in Denmark. B. All African people can speak English.
C. English is the main working language in the world. D. About 77% of Swedes are English speakers now.
34. The underlined word “rated” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “_______”. A. admitted B. disagreed C. considered D. discussed
35. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that _______. A. half of the people in Europe speak English B. English is the most useful language in Europe
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C. English is widely used in the world D. English is a well-known foreign language 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】
试题分析：文章主要是介绍英语在全球的影响力越来越大，已经逐渐成为全球通用语言。【32题详解】
B 标题判断题。本文主要是讲英语在各个不同国家的地位，逐渐成为了全球语言，故答案为B。 【33题详解】
C细节理解题。根据第二段English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language. English is the working language of many international colleges as well as of most international research scientists.可知答案为C。此题也可以通过排除法来做。 【34题详解】
C 词义猜测题。英语被认为是最有用的语言，此题可以用带入法，根据句意逐个排除，答案为C。 【35题详解】
B推理判断题。根据第四段with over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language considering it useful.可知超过77%的欧洲人认为英语有用，故答案为B。
【名师点睛】
推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。 考点：说明文阅读。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In your life, sometimes you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people. Although it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.
Practice your speech before the big day. ____36____ If possible, practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people. If you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cards. This will force you to keep your speech concise and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.
Remember why you’ve been invited to speak. If you’re battling fear over speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role. The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise. ___37___ Remember that fear of public speaking is very common. ____38____ Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position. Knowing this may make you feel better.
___39___ What you say should be tailored to why you’re there and who you’re speaking to in order to avoid sounding general. If speaking to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause. If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.
Keep eye contact with the crowd. ____40____ Pick one person in each section and look at him while you’re speaking. After each important point in your speech, switch your focus to another section. When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isn’t as frightening. A.A good memory is really helpful. B. Show appreciation to your audience. C. Mention your audience in your speech. D. The more you have it memorized, the better.
E. In fact, it’s normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech.
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F. Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.
G. The knowledge of other people’s respect for you should reduce some of the fear.
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章主要就如何在众人面前克服恐惧，进行成功的演讲提出了若干建议。【36题详解】
上文Practice your speech before the big day.说在大日子之前，练习你的演讲。该空对上文作补充说明，D选项“你记住的越多，越好”切题，故选D。 【37题详解】
上文The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise.说演讲组织者一定是看中了你的价值，或是你的专门技术。该空承接上文，G选项“其他人对你的尊敬应该会减少一些恐惧”切题，故选G。 【38题详解】
上文Remember that fear of public speaking is very common.说记得公开演讲的害怕是非常普遍的。该空承接上文，E选项“事实上，在重要的演讲之前，感到紧张或是有压力是正常的”切题，故选E。 【39题详解】
该空为段落主题句，What you say should be tailored to why you’re there and who you’re speaking to in order to avoid sounding general. If speaking to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause. If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.这一段主要讲了在演讲中，要提到你的听众，故选C。 【40题详解】
下文Pick one person in each section and look at him while you’re speaking.有线索词
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section，故F选项“当你演讲时，在精神上把人群分成三个部分”切题，故选F。 【点睛】关于小标题的选择
七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，多数用祈使句。本文第4空是主题句，相当于一个小标题。Mention your audience in your speech.为本段主题句，根据空后句mention the good work state 和state why you want to help these people可知C项合适，F项为干扰项。 第II卷 V 单词拼写
41. The coffee ___________ (使…能够) me to keep awake during the dull concert last week.
42. In the school, we have___________ education（义务的）. 43. She has artistic ___________ (潜能) for music.
44. Even in this small village, you can find some ___________ (典型的) British clubs. 45. The two girls stood up ___________ (同时).
46. Tom had not p___________ well in his exams, which really let down his parents. 47. R___________ of danger, he climbed the tower. 48. I got a note from Moira u_________ me to get in touch.
49. The two girls had a lot in c___________, making it easy for them to become close friends.
50. She always has a busy day and gets home at midnight, completely e___________. 【答案】41. enabled 42. compulsory 43. potential 44. typical 45. simultaneously 46. performed
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47. Regardless
48. urging 49. common 50. exhausted 【解析】 【41题详解】
根据时间状语last week，可判断出是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填enabled。【42题详解】
该空修饰名词education，用形容词，所以填compulsory。 【43题详解】
句意：她有音乐的艺术潜能。have potential for有…的潜力，该短语是固定短语，所以填potential。 【44题详解】
该空修饰名词British clubs，用形容词，所以填typical。 【45题详解】
该空修饰动词短语stood up，用副词，所以填simultaneously。 【46题详解】
句意：汤姆在考试中表现不好，这让他的父母很失望。根据题干中的had，可知这里使用的是过去完成时，所以用动词的过去分词，填performed。 【47题详解】
句意：不顾危险，他登上了这座塔。regardless of不顾，不管，该短语是固定短语，所以填Regardless。 【48题详解】
句意：我收到了一张来自Moira的便条，敦促我取得联系。Urge的逻辑主语是Moira，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词，所以填urging。 【49题详解】
句意：这两个女孩有很多共同之处，这使得她们很容易成为亲密的朋友。in common共同的，该短语是固定短语，所以填common。 【50题详解】
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句意：他总是度过忙碌的一天，午夜到家，彻底地精疲力竭。v+ing修饰物，v+ed修饰人，这里修饰She，所以填exhausted。 VI.
用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个恰当的词。
51. He bought two dictionaries, both of ____________ are very useful.
52. We were swimming ____________ we heard someone calling “ Help ! Help !” 53. Hobby can be almost anything ___________ a person likes to do in his spare time. 54. At 7 a.m. she says goodbye to her parents and sets ___________ to her school. 55. This lifestyle may seem very hard to many European schoolchildren, who are accustomed ___________ going out most weekends.
56. People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendships, knowledge, and ___________ (relax).
57. It is feared that people living near the power station may have_________ (expose) to radiation.
58. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow a ______ (satisfy) hobby. 59. After the miserable war, he got hurt _____ (mental) and physically. 60. Hundreds of people were invited ________ (attend) the wedding. 61. I’m looking forward to ___________ (receive) your letter soon.
62. The students acted graciously when success___________ (come) their way. 63. Doctors have found that hobbies are ___________ (value) in helping patients recover.
64. Hobbies provide interests that keep bedridden patients from thinking about ___________ (them).
65. Having an extra day off made students___________ (happy) than ever before. 【答案】51. which 52. when 53. that 54. off 55. to 56. relaxation
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57. been exposed 58. satisfying 59. mentally 60. to attend 61. receiving
62. came 63. valuable 64. themselves 65. happier 【解析】 【51题详解】
句意：他买了两本字典，两本都有用。both of ____________ are very useful.作定语，修饰two dictionaries，所以both of ____________ are very useful.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，指物，只能用which。 【52题详解】
句意：我们正在游泳，就在那时，我们听到有人喊“救命，救命”。题干中表示“就在那时”，____________ we heard someone calling “ Help ! Help !”是一个时间状语从句，所以填when。 【53题详解】
___________ a person likes to 句意：业余爱好就是一个人在业余时间喜欢做的任何事情。do in his spare time.作定语，修饰anything，所以___________ a person likes to do in his spare time.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，且当先行词是all , any , anything , everything , nothing或被它们修饰时，关系词只能用that，不能用which，所以填that。 【54题详解】
句意：上午七点，她和父母道别，然后动身去学校。set off to动身去，该短语是固定短语，所以填off。 【55题详解】
句意：这种生活方式可能对许多欧洲小学生很难，他们习惯了在多数周末外出。be
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accustomed to习惯于，该短语是固定短语，所以填to。 【56题详解】
句意：他们开始从事业余爱好，因为这些活动为他们提供乐趣、友谊、知识和放松。作offer的宾语，用名词，所以填relaxation。 【57题详解】
句意：生活在发电厂附近的人们可能会被暴露在辐射下，这是非常令人害怕的。根据题干中have，可知这里用现在完成时。在现在完成时，用动词的过去式，“人”和“暴露”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填been exposed。 【58题详解】
句意：任何人，富有或贫穷，年老或年轻，生病或健康，都应追随一个令人满意的业余爱好。V+ed修饰人，而v+ing修饰物，这里修饰hobby，所以填satisfying。 【59题详解】
句意：这次悲惨的战争之后，他精神和身体受伤。该空修饰动词短语got hurt，所以填mentally。 【60题详解】
句意：数百人被邀请参加这次婚礼。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填to attend。 【61题详解】
句意：我期待着能很快收到你的来信。look forward to盼望，期待，该短语是固定短语，后面接v+ing形式，所以填receiving。 【62题详解】
句意：当成功发生在他们身上时，这个学生表现得很优雅。根据The students acted graciously可判断出是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填came。 【63题详解】
句意：医生发现业余爱好在帮助病人恢复方面很有价值。该空作are之后的表语，用形容词，所以填valuable。 【64题详解】
句意：业余爱好提供的兴趣可以让卧床不起的病人不想他们自己。题干中表示“他们自己”，
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所以填themselves。 【65题详解】
句意：放额外的一天假使得学生们比以往任何时候都高兴。根据than ever before，可知这里在进行比较，用比较级，所以填happier。 VII. 书面表达（共计15分）
66.高一的同学们,进入高中以来,有没有发现和初中的英语学习生活有所不同呢。新一期的校刊将征集一些关于高中生英语学习习惯培养的文章,请你根据以下要点,写一篇100词左右的英语短文（开头已给出,不计入总词数）。 主要困惑 1.难以适应高中英语的学习；2.不知如何提高英语成绩 好习惯的重要性 1.激发学习英语的兴趣； 2.减轻学习英语的压力 个人建议
At present, some Senior One students have problems with English study.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ - 24 -
1.课上专心听讲,认真记笔记；课后…… 2.制订计划,并且坚持,然后你会发现…… 3.寻找一位好搭档（partner）,于是…… ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】At present, some Senior One students have problems with English study. What puzzles them is that it is difficult to adapt themselves to senior English study. Besides, they don’t know how to get high grades in English.
Therefore, I think it is developing good English study habits that counts. On one hand, good study habits can arouse students’ interest in English study. On the other hand, if students form good study habits, this will relieve their study pressure.
As far as I’m concerned, something should be done to develop good habits. Firstly, students must concentrate on what the teachers say and take notes in class. In addition, students should go over what they have learned and get up early to read English aloud. Secondly, if you have made a plan, you must stick to it and then you may find it not as difficult as it appears. Last but not least, find a good partner to study together with you, and it is a good way to keep you motivated. 【解析】 【分析】
这篇书面表达属于提纲类作文。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，高一的同学们,进入高中以来,有没有发现和初中的英语学习生活有所不同呢。新一期的校刊将征集一些关于高中生英语学习习惯培养的文章,请 你根据以下要点,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。人称为第一人称，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：puzzle使迷惑，adapt oneself to使某人自己适应，On one hand…On the other hand一方面…另一方面，arouse激发，relieveAs far as I’m concerned依我而言，take notes做笔记，In addition另外，get up early 减轻，
to早期，stick to坚持，Last but not least最后但并不是最不重要的。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：What puzzles them is that it is difficult to adapt themselves to senior English study.主语从句和表语从句的运用；Therefore, I think it is developing good English study habits that counts.宾语从句的运
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用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
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因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容