一般现在时的句型转换分为两种:be动词作谓语,实义动词作谓语 Ⅰ.实义动词作谓语动词 ·含实义动词的句子怎样变为否定句
1. I want to go to Beijing.→ I don’ t want to go to Beijing. 2. We live in Chongqing.→ We don’ t live in Chongqing.→
3. Lucy and Lily know about China.→Lucy and Lily don’ t know about China.
4. Her parents work in a school.→Her parents don’ t work in a school.
如果句子的主语是__________________,句中的动词为________,变否定句时,在_______前加______________,其余不变。 ·含实义动词的句子怎样变为否定句
1. He wants to go to Beijing.→ He does’ t want to go to Beijing. 2. Peter lives in Chongqing.→ Peter does’ t live in Chongqing. 3. Lucy knows about China.→ Lucy does’ t know about China.
4. Her mother works in a school.→Her mother does’ t work in a school.
如果句子的主语是_____________,则句中的动词为___________________,变否定句时,在_______前加_______________,然后把动词变为______,其余不变。 ·含实义动词的句子怎样变为一般疑问句
1. I want to go to Beijing.→Do you want to go to Beijing. 2. We live in Chongqing.→Do you live in Chongqing.
3. Lucy and Lily know about China.→Do Lucy and Lily know about China. 4. Her parents work in a school.→Do her parents work in a school.
如果句子的主语是____________________,则句中动词为________,变一般疑问句时,在句首加_____,其余不变。
·含实义动词的句子怎样变为一般疑问句
1. He wants to go to Beijing.→Does he want to go to Beijing. 2. Peter lives in Chongqing.→Does Peter live in Chongqing. 3. Lucy knows about China.→Does Lucy know about China.
4. Her mother works in a school.→Does her mother work in a school. 如果句子的主语是____________则句中的动词为____________,变否定句时,在句首加
_______,然后把动词变为______,其余不变。
·含实义动词的句子怎样变否定句
1. 如果句子中的动词为原形,变否定句时,在动词前加don’ t (do not),其余不变。 注:some---any
Do→don’t do have→ don’t have want→ don’t want live→ don’t live like→ don’t like 2.如果句子中的动词为第三人称单数形式,变否定句时,在动词前加does’ t (does not),然后把动词变为原形,其余不变。 注:some --- any
does→ doesn’t do has→doesn’t have wants→doesn’t want
lives→doesn’t live likes→doesn’t like ·含实义动词的句子怎样变一般疑问句
1.如果句子中的动词为原形,变一般疑问句时,在句首加Do,其余不变。 注:some --- any I/ we --- you my/our --- your do Do…do…?
have Do…have…? want Do…want…? live Do…live…? like Do…like…?
2.如果句子中的动词为单三线形式,变一般疑问句时,在句首加Does,然后把动词变为原形,其余不变。
注:some --- any I/ we --- you my/our --- your does Does he/she /it do…?
has Does he/she/it have…? wants Does he /she /it want…? lives Does he /she/ it live…? likes Does he /she /it like…? 一.变否定句,变一般疑问句并作否定回答。 1. They play games on the playground.→ 2. Lucy and Lily speak English.→ 3. My classmates get up at 7:00.→ 4. He walks to school.→
5. Jane goes to school by bike.→
6. Kangkang helps me study English.→
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Ⅱ.be动词作谓语动词
·含be动词的句子变否定句
1.I’m a student. → I’m not a student.
2.He is in Class2,Grade7. →He isn’t a student
3.Tom and Tony are good friends. →Tom and Tony aren’t good friends.
含有be动词的句子,变否定句直接在________后加_________,句子其他成分_________。而且,be和_________可以缩写,只有_______和_______不能缩写。 ·含be动词的句子变一般疑问句
1.I’m a student. →Are you a student?
2.He is in Class2,Grade7. →Is he in Class2,Grade7?
3.Tom and Tony are good friends. →Are Tom and Tony good friends?
含有be动词的句子,变一般疑问句直接将________提到句首,句子其他成分_________。但应注意人称转换,___________转换成___________________________。
Ⅲ.对划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) 1) 分析句意,将划线部分去掉。 2) 特
殊
疑
问
词
有
what,where,who,when,which,why,whose,how,how much,how many,how old,……具体用什么疑问词,须看划线部分是什么(如:是地点,就用where,是时间就用when,是人就用who……) 3) 特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
1.I have lunch at 12:00.→When do you have lunch? 2.Her bike is over there.→Where is her bike?
3.Her bike is over there. →Whose bike is over there? 4.Her bike is over there.→What is over there? 5.My father is 43.→How old is your father? Ⅳ.完成下列句型转换练习
1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_________________________
2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ___________________________
4. Amy likes playing puter games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ___________________________________________________
5.We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)__________________________ 8. John es from Canada.(对划线部分提问)____________________________ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________ 11. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _______________ 12. I have many books. (改为否定句)_________________________
13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句)_________________ 14. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)_________________
15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________ 17. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)____________________________ 18. Nancy doesn't run fast. (改为肯定句)_________________________ 19. My dog runs fast. 否定句:_________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________
20. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句:_______________________________________
否定句:__________________________________________
21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: __________________________________ 一般疑问句: _________________________________________ 划线提问________________________________
22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: __________________________________________________ 一般疑问句: _____________________________________________ 划线提问: _______________________________________________
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23. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day. 否定句: _____________________________ 一般疑问句: _____________________________
划线提问 ____________________________________ 24. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句: _______________________________________ 一般疑问句: ____________________________________ 划线提问_______________________________________ 25.The man in a white shirt is my father.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:_______________________________________________
对划线部分提问:________________________________________________ 26.对下列一样句子的不同部分提问。
①Yao Ming plays basketball every Monday.____________________________________
②Yao Ming plays basketball every Monday.____________________________________
③Yao Ming plays basketball every Monday.___________________________________
④My father is 43. ________________________________________________ ⑤My father is 43. ________________________________________________ ⑥My brother has a puter game. ________________________________________
⑦My brother has a puter gam. ________________________________________
⑧Tom likes eating strawberries. _________________________________________
⑨Tom likes eating strawberries. _________________________________________
⑩I like math because it’s interesting. ________________________________________
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